Tuesday, April 3, 2012

Beware of Deals with Liens Attached: Two Ways to Avoid the Trap


Gilman Management



Most recently, one common trend in the REO/Short Sale sector has been the appearance of non-mortgage type of liens such as IRS and state tax liens. Abstracts of judgment can be a big obstacle in getting a short sale done.  Generally speaking, short sale lenders are unwilling to use any money from the sale proceeds in order to help the short sale seller to pay off these non-institutional liens. You can talk with the lender until you are blue in the face, but there are certain investors and specific lien holders that will refuse to give in and allow any money towards these non-institutional liens.
As a result, some short sales may not be able to close and sellers will have to wait it out until the bank forecloses on the property. What's the best solution?

1.       Always research the title and order a statement of information on the sellers (borrowers) prior to getting involved in the short sale transaction. The preliminary title report will reveal many of the liens connected with the property. The statement of information will allow the title company to research whether there are any additional liens (e.g. child support or tax liens) that are connected with the individual and not the property, per se.
2.       Review those two reports at the beginning of the transaction in order to be sure that all of the lien holders are being dealt with during the short sale transaction. You do not want to find yourself waiting around for short sale approval on a deal that may never close because of the unpaid personal liens.

The good news is that investor buyers (especially those paying cash) may be able to support the seller in liquidating these non-institutional liens. Equity investors, as I have often said, can help to lay a smoother path to economic recovery. Now, if we can just get all parties to cooperate. Therein lies the challenge J